Paint Sheen Gloss Level Comparator
"Eggshell," "satin" and "semi-gloss" sound like settled categories, but paint sheen has one real public standard behind it: MPI's Gloss/Sheen Level system, G1 through G7, each defined by an exact gloss-meter reading in Gloss Units (GU) at 60 degrees (ASTM D523). Below is that table, reproduced from MPI's own Architectural Painting Manual — and five real products' own technical data sheets checked against it.
A product named "Eggshell" tested itself into "Semi-gloss."
Porter Paints' own data sheet for Glyptex Eggshell Interior Alkyd Enamel No. 439 states "Gloss,
Initial, 60º: Semi-gloss (Typical range: 39 - 45)" — in PPG's own words, on their
own document, for a product PPG itself named Eggshell. MPI's own Eggshell band (G3) tops out at 25
GU; 39-45 sits entirely inside MPI's own Semi-Gloss band (G5, 35-70) instead. See the full table
below — three of the five products checked do match their own printed name.
MPI's own Gloss/Sheen Level table (Section 2.5, 09 91 23 Interior Painting)
| Level | MPI's own description | Units @ 60° |
|---|---|---|
| G1 — Flat / Matte | a traditional matte finish – flat | 0 to 5 |
| G2 — Velvet | a high side sheen flat – a "velvet-like" finish | 0 to 10 |
| G3 — Eggshell | a traditional "eggshell-like" finish | 10 to 25 |
| G4 — Satin | a "satin-like" finish | 20 to 35 |
| G5 — Semi-Gloss | a traditional semi-gloss | 35 to 70 |
| G6 — Gloss | a traditional gloss | 70 to 85 |
| G7 — High-Gloss | a high gloss | > 85 |
Five products' own data sheets, checked against their own printed name
| Brand | Product | Printed name | Own stated GU @60° | Matches its own name? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rodda Paint | Lasyn Interior Eggshell (533001) | "Eggshell" (G3) | 10-15 | Yes |
| Porter Paints (PPG) | Glyptex Eggshell Interior Alkyd Enamel No. 439 | "Eggshell" (G3) | 39-45 | No — entirely outside |
| PPG Architectural Coatings | Glyptex 439-10 Series | "Semi-Gloss" (G5) | 50-70 | Yes |
| Pittsburgh Paints & Stains | Ultra 41-310 Series | "Semi-Gloss" (G5) | 40-60 | Yes |
| Porter Paints (PPG) | Glyptex Urethane Gloss Enamel No. 4139 | "High Gloss" (G7) | 83-89 | Partly |
What this does not do
- It does not measure your paint for you. Most consumer cans print only the sheen NAME, not a GU number — this tool is for when you have the number, from a TDS, a lab report, or a gloss meter.
- Below 10 GU, MPI's own table needs a second reading at 85° to tell G1 (Flat/Matte) apart from G2 (Velvet) — this tool only collects the 60° reading, so it shows both rather than guessing.
- It covers MPI's INTERIOR gloss table (Section 09 91 23) specifically — MPI's exterior section uses a related but not identical set of ranges.
- Five specific products across four brand names were checked directly, not an exhaustive catalog of any manufacturer's full line.